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€m

 

2006

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to other banks

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to other banks (loans and receivables)

 

16,350

 

24,581

of which fair value hedges: 1,516 (previous year: 2,136)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to customers

 

 

 

 

of which secured by mortgage charges: 50,372
(previous year: 45,565)

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to customers (loans and receivables)

 

80,425

 

84,133

of which fair value hedges: 1,356 (previous year: 1,500)

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to customers (held to maturity)

 

518

 

456

Loans and advances to customers (fair value option)

 

6,181

 

7,110

 

 

87,124

 

91,699

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for losses on loans and advances

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to other banks

 

0

 

0

Loans and advances to customers

 

–1,155

 

–1,154

 

 

–1,155

 

–1,154

 

 

 

 

 

Trading assets

 

 

 

 

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

 

9,755

 

4,139

Held-for-trading building loans held for sale

 

208

 

209

Equities and other non-fixed-income securities

 

28

 

161

Positive fair value of trading derivatives

 

2,942

 

5,155

Positive fair value of banking book derivatives

 

276

 

131

Positive fair value of derivatives in connection
with underlyings relating to the fair value option

 

71

 

141

 

 

13,280

 

9,936

 

 

 

 

 

Hedging derivatives (positive fair values)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

300

 

265

Liabilities

 

185

 

156

 

 

485

 

421

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

 

 

 

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

 

 

 

 

Investment securities (loans and receivables)

 

19,031

 

26,600

of which fair value hedges: 5,447 (previous year: 5,369)

 

 

 

 

Held to maturity

 

4,956

 

730

Available for sale

 

33,379

 

38,755

of which fair value hedges: 14,633 (previous year: 15,770)

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,366

 

66,085

 

 

 

 

 

Equities and other non-fixed-income securities

 

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

5,830

 

2,418

 

 

63,196

 

68,503

Receivables and other securities from financial services

 

179,280

 

193,986

Receivables and other securities from financial services relate exclusively to the Deutsche Postbank Group. Of the loans and advances to customers, €3,546 million is attributable to public-sector loans (previous year: €5,444 million), and €64,781 million to private building finance (previous year: €59,148 million). The allowance for losses on loans and advances covers all identifiable credit risks. Portfolio-based valuation allowances were recognised for the potential credit risk. €31 million (previous year: €27 million) of nonperforming loans and advances was written off directly and charged to income in the year under review. Recoveries on loans previously written off amounted to €11 million (previous year: €14 million).

Trading assets relate to trading in bonds and other fixed-income securities, equities and other non-fixed-income securities, foreign currencies, as well as derivatives that do not satisfy the IAS 39 criteria for hedge accounting. €4,109 million (previous year: €9,720 million) of the bonds and other fixed-income securities and €161 million (previous year: €28 million) of the equities and other non-fixed-income securities relate to securities listed on a stock exchange.

€65,649 million (previous year: €59,951 million) of the investment securities relates to listed securities. Changes in the fair value of unhedged available-for-sale securities were charged to the revaluation reserve in the amount of €–515 million (previous year: €–125 million). €24 million (previous year: €177 million) reported in the revaluation reserve was reversed to income in the period under review as a result of the disposal of investment securities and the recognition of impairment losses.

Postbank issued letters of pledge to the European Central Bank for securities with a lending value of €23 billion (previous year: €15 billion) for open market operations. Open market operations at the balance sheet date amounted to €15 billion (previous year: €10 billion). The securities deposited as collateral continue to be reported as non-current financial assets.

Impairment losses of €130 million (previous year: €128 million) were recognised in financial year 2007 to reflect developments in the values of financial instruments (see Note 3). Of this amount, €112 million relates to structured credit products and €18 million to write-downs in respect of retail funds.

31.1 Maturity structure

 

€m

 

Payable on demand

 

Less than 3 months

 

3 months to 1 year

 

1 year to
2 years

 

2 years to
3 years

 

3 years to
4 years

 

4 years to
5 years

 

More than
5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to other banks

 

1,601

 

14,071

 

2,038

 

1,624

 

772

 

679

 

1,846

 

1,950

 

24,581

Loans and advances to customers

 

2,931

 

10,413

 

8,586

 

7,177

 

5,852

 

6,627

 

7,085

 

43,028

 

91,699

Trading assets

 

1

 

1,002

 

1,568

 

1,691

 

456

 

346

 

301

 

4,571

 

9,936

Hedging derivatives

 

1

 

44

 

5

 

18

 

15

 

7

 

23

 

308

 

421

Investment securities

 

0

 

2,100

 

4,926

 

7,469

 

6,545

 

5,133

 

7,094

 

35,236

 

68,503

 

 

4,534

 

27,630

 

17,123

 

17,979

 

13,640

 

12,792

 

16,349

 

85,093

 

195,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to other banks

 

1,906

 

5,470

 

1,733

 

934

 

1,254

 

858

 

846

 

3,349

 

16,350

Loans and advances to customers

 

2,193

 

5,719

 

8,340

 

8,429

 

8,976

 

7,129

 

10,050

 

36,288

 

87,124

Trading assets

 

0

 

643

 

827

 

6,817

 

1,365

 

568

 

708

 

2,352

 

13,280

Hedging derivatives

 

0

 

63

 

15

 

11

 

22

 

31

 

21

 

322

 

485

Investment securities

 

46

 

1,845

 

5,714

 

4,484

 

5,127

 

4,594

 

5,540

 

35,846

 

63,196

 

 

4,145

 

13,740

 

16,629

 

20,675

 

16,744

 

13,180

 

17,165

 

78,157

 

180,435

 

31.2 Allowance for losses on loans and advances

 

€m

 

Specific valuation allowances

 

Portfolio-based
valuation allowances

 

Total

 

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

Balance at 1 January

 

732

 

1,090

 

44

 

65

 

776

 

1,155

Reclassification due to IFRS 7

 

0

 

–30

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

–30

Changes in consolidated group

 

267

 

0

 

2

 

0

 

269

 

0

Additions

 

384

 

415

 

19

 

19

 

403

 

434

Utilisation

 

–161

 

–236

 

0

 

0

 

–161

 

–236

Reversal

 

–100

 

–130

 

0

 

–1

 

–100

 

–131

Unwinding

 

–29

 

–34

 

0

 

0

 

–29

 

–34

Currency translation differences

 

–3

 

–4

 

0

 

0

 

–3

 

–4

Balance at 31 December

 

1,090

 

1,071

 

65

 

83

 

1,155

 

1,154

 

31.3 Hedging derivatives

Hedges with positive fair values that qualify for hedge accounting under IAS 39 are composed of the following items:

 

€m

 

Fair value hedges
2006

 

Fair value hedges
2007

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Hedging derivatives on loans to other banks

 

 

 

 

Loans and receivables

 

8

 

11

Hedging derivatives on loans to customers

 

 

 

 

Loans and receivables

 

11

 

13

Hedging derivatives on investment securities

 

 

 

 

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

 

281

 

241

 

 

300

 

265

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits from other banks

 

35

 

17

Amounts due to customers

 

41

 

14

Securitised liabilities

 

101

 

98

Subordinated debt

 

8

 

27

 

 

185

 

156

Hedging derivatives

 

485

 

421